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- Senate Passes Revisions of Regulation of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Over Farm Properties
- On Monday, March 17, 2025, the Iowa Senate passed Senate File 491 which amends existing laws to prohibit the operation of remotely piloted aircraft over farm properties, specifically within a secured area of 400 feet surrounding farm animals, equipment, or structures. The bill redefines terms such as ‘farmstead’ and ‘farm commodity’ to clarify the scope of the legislation. It also outlines the conditions under which a person may petition for injunctive relief against unauthorized RPA use. The penalties for violations are categorized as misdemeanors, with enhanced penalties for repeat offenders. The bill aims to protect the privacy and security of farming operations from intrusive surveillance.
Key aspects of the bill are as follows:
- Prohibits the use of remotely piloted aircraft over farm properties, specifically within a secured area of 400 feet surrounding farm animals, equipment, or structures.
- Redefines ‘farmstead’ to include at least 40 contiguous acres used for farming, owned or leased by a farmer, generating a minimum of $15,000 from farm commodity sales in the previous year.
- Establishes penalties for violations categorized as misdemeanors, with enhanced penalties for repeat offenders.
- Allows owners or lessees of farm properties to petition for injunctive relief against unauthorized RPA use.
- Clarifies definitions of ‘farm animal’, ‘farm commodity’, ‘farm equipment’, and ‘farm structure’ to ensure comprehensive coverage under the law.
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- Restrictions on Classroom Cell Phone Use Pass the House Floor
- House Republicans approved the Governor’s bill to restrict the student use of cell phones during instructional hours in school. Before the 2025-26 school year, school districts must adopt policies that restrict the use of these devices during classroom time, while also providing methods for parental communication during emergencies. The policies must include:
- Information on educational devices available for student use.
- Communication methods for parents to reach students during school hours and emergencies.
- Protocols for securely storing devices.
- Disciplinary measures for policy violations.
- A process for parents to petition for device access based on health needs.
- Provisions for students with individualized educational programs (IEPs) or 504 plans to maintain access to devices.
- House Republicans Prioritize Math Improvements
- Math is a key life skill and it’s important to each student’s future. Whether that future includes a four-year degree, community college, or skills training, mathematics will always be a critical component of Iowan’s everyday lives. Recent data has indicated that our students are falling behind, and Iowa Republicans are invested in reversing that trend. On Tuesday, the House Republicans passed a bill to enhance mathematics education in Iowa.
- HF 784, modeled after the Governor’s early literacy bill passed last year and already showing promising results among students, creates a comprehensive state mathematics plan by prescribing several steps to identify and support students in need of support. First, the proposal develops new resources for families to support mathematics learning at home. Second, the proposal requires school districts to assess K-6 mathematics proficiency more frequently to sooner identify students falling behind in the critical developing stages of mathematics. If a student is identified as persistently at risk, teachers and guardians will work together to create a personalized mathematics plan, which could include small group or individual instruction. Lastly, the bill calls for the Department of Education to allocate resources, including professional development, to school districts most in need of mathematics support.
- House Democrats pushed to delay the implementation of this bill and argued that students falling behind in mathematics is not an urgent issue worth addressing. House Republicans strongly dismiss the notion that allowing our students to fall behind in important subjects, like mathematics or literacy, for any amount of time is acceptable. The Governor has indicated that improving early childhood mathematics is a top priority for her, and the Department of Education is ready to deploy resources to improve students’ mathematics instruction as early as this fall. Ultimately, the bill received bipartisan support in the House and now moves into the Senate where it’s ready to be brought to the floor for a final vote to be sent to the Governor’s desk.
- House Republicans Crack Down on Student Abuse by School Employees
- House Republicans approved House File 389 this week which creates faster investigations, better protections for students and harsher outcomes for abusers.
- The bill creates a new cooperative system between the Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services to investigate potential cases of student abuse by a school employee. Under the bill, DHHS has 20 days to complete their investigation. Student abuse is defined as any nonaccidental physical injury or the commission of a sexual offense on school grounds during school time, or on or at school-related activities by a school employee. A school employee can be a school district employee, vendor or volunteer.
- A district shall terminate an employee if an investigation finds the employee committed student abuse
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- House Advances Bill to Cut Through Workforce Barriers
- This week the Iowa House advanced a bill to provide more options for Iowans to enter the cosmetology and barbering field. House File 711 was passed with bipartisan support and empowers licensed cosmetology and barber establishments to establish a training program with the licensing board to hire unlicensed individuals to perform services under the direct supervision of licensed professionals.
- Any owners of a licensed establishment interested in creating a training program must register with the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology Arts and Sciences and undergo inspections of the establishment as the board deems necessary before beginning the program. Once registered with the board, an establishment with a training program may employee a person following the completion of 2 hours of education on barbering and cosmetology sanitation and health standards. Participants in the training program may provide the services of shampooing, cutting, coloring, and styling hair under the supervision of a licensed individual. Consumers in the establishment must receive written notice that the employee is not licensed and is participating in the training program before they may receive any service. The licensed establishment is liable for any violations of law or potential damages that would occur by the unlicensed individual. If the board believes that an establishment with a training program is endangering human health they shall order the establishment to immediately cease participation and conduct formal proceedings to determine the issues and issue corrective measures.
- Currently, if an Iowan wants to become licensed via a cosmetology school, they are required to complete 1,500 hours and spend, on average, nearly $20,000. HF 711 provides a pathway to licensure for these participants. Individuals who record a documented 2,000 supervised hours in a training program will be eligible to apply and take the examination for licensure. HF 711 is a powerful tool for Iowans who want to enter the field of cosmetology and barbering by allowing flexible hours to achieve training. Additionally, being hired by establishments allows individuals to receive compensation while learning the craft. Eliminating both the time and financial barriers for Iowans who want to enter this field is a crucial step in providing economic freedom.
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- Department of Natural Resources Annual State Auction to be Held Live Online on April 19, 2025
- On Tuesday, March 18, 2025, the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) issued a press release concerning the annual spring auction that will be held online at 10 a.m., April 19, 2025. The Iowa DNR has been tasked for decades to represent the State of Iowa to manage the annual sale of confiscated long guns (rifles, shotguns, bows) to the public who have the state or federally required permits to acquire. Handguns, AR platform rifles and select miscellaneous guns are not included in this sale. The majority of the firearms in this sale were confiscated by law enforcement agencies from around the state, with only five percent coming from cases involving the Iowa DNR. Money collected from this sale is deposited into the Fish and Wildlife trust fund for use in managing and improving Iowa’s natural resources. Auction Solutions Inc., the auction host, will preview the sale from 4-6 p.m., on April 16, with a live stream at 5 p.m.
- For more information and to register to bid, go to https://auctionsolutionsinc.com/auctions.
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Contact Me
- I am so thankful to be your District 92 Representative and I am always looking to hear from you all! Please reach out to me at heather.hora@legis.iowa.gov
Have a great week! |
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